Tucked away in the northeastern part of Lake Victoria, Dolwe Island also known as Lolwe or Lolui by the locals is a hidden gem waiting to be explored. This unique island in Uganda stands out as a cultural and geological treasure, celebrated globally for its remarkable concentration of rock art.
The name “Dolwe,” derived from the word Lolwe, which means “something amazing to see,” captures the island’s awe-inspiring beauty and mystery. Mispronunciations of Lolwe eventually gave rise to Dolwe. Spanning just 25 square kilometers, this small island is home to over 20,000 ancient granite rock gongs, making it one of the largest concentrations in Africa. These rock gongs, believed to date back to the Middle Stone Age (about 50,000–200,000 years ago), add an air of timeless intrigue to the island.
Though located in Uganda’s Busoga region, the Basoga people never permanently settled on Dolwe due to their non-fishing culture. According to oral history, the island’s first inhabitants were the Bavuma people, who migrated from Buvuma Island in 1904 after a fallout with their king, Kabaka Daudi Chwa II of Buganda.
In the 1920s, an epidemic of sleeping sickness forced many to leave the island, and in 1954, another wave of evacuation occurred. These interruptions have contributed to the loss of much of Dolwe’s oral history. Today, the island hosts a vibrant and diverse community of over 10,000 people from across Uganda and neighboring countries.
The primary economic activity on Dolwe is fishing, although many residents also practice subsistence farming. The multilingual community speaks various languages, including English, Swahili, Luganda, Lusoga, Luo, and Samia.
Dolwe Island is accessible via private or public transport:
For a more adventurous option, travelers can take a direct taxi from Kampala to Dolwe. Plans are underway to establish a landing strip on the island, making it even more accessible in the future.
For a truly immersive experience, we recommend La Fang Eco-Resort. This eco-friendly haven offers luxurious rooms and cottages adorned with culturally inspired décor and equipped with modern amenities, including hot water.
Guests can enjoy uninterrupted views of Dolwe’s iconic granite rocks and wildlife, including hundreds of bird and butterfly species. The resort’s farm-to-plate dining experience, powered by an onsite organic farm, ensures every meal is fresh and sustainable. Fully off-grid, La Fang relies on solar energy and a private well, making it a model for eco-conscious travel.
Dolwe is a paradise for geologists, nature enthusiasts, and cultural explorers. Here are some of the must-visit sites and activities:
This iconic projector rock is steeped in legend. Said to have been a site of worship for the island’s founder, it is rumored to have once emitted light.
Home to the Bugire painting site, this location features ancient rock paintings over 5,000 years old. The paintings, primarily red and white, include concentric circles and dumbbell-like shapes, possibly created by ancestral Twa communities.
Once a sacred prayer mountain for the Batwa (Pygmies), this site served as a shelter and a place of worship. While tourists now pay to visit, locals continue to use it as a place of prayer.
Dolwe boasts the world’s greatest concentration of ground hollows or grinding hollows, used historically for various purposes. These depressions add to the island’s rich archaeological heritage.
Explore Golofa Town on the lakeshore to see vibrant community life and the fishing industry up close.
Dolwe’s serene environment and untouched landscapes make it an ideal destination for yoga, hiking, cycling, and connecting with nature.
From its awe-inspiring rock formations to its rich cultural history, Dolwe Island offers a one-of-a-kind journey for travelers seeking adventure, relaxation, and discovery. Whether you’re a geology enthusiast, a cultural explorer, or someone who simply loves nature, Dolwe has something to offer.
At Ibuth Safaris, we specialize in crafting tailored experiences that reveal the hidden beauty of Uganda, and Dolwe is no exception. Book with us today, and let’s take you on an unforgettable journey to Dolwe: The Mystery Island! You can reach us at+256 393 247 137 / +256 742 678 918. Or send an email to info@ibuthsafaris.com for more information.
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